[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.gryfmm.cz\/bozska-ema\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.gryfmm.cz\/bozska-ema\/","headline":"Bo\u017esk\u00e1 Ema","name":"Bo\u017esk\u00e1 Ema","description":"Ema Destinov\u00e1 se narodila v roce 1878 v Praze. Do rodiny bohat\u00e9ho kulturn\u00edho mecen\u00e1\u0161e Emanuela […]","datePublished":"2021-11-04","dateModified":"2023-05-15","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.gryfmm.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.gryfmm.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dcb1aeb5e7d95014cdc92e76cf3c72f6b456579bf773ad0081803a6569ffc19c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dcb1aeb5e7d95014cdc92e76cf3c72f6b456579bf773ad0081803a6569ffc19c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"gryfmm.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.gryfmm.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/tulips-1997282_960_720_1.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.gryfmm.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/tulips-1997282_960_720_1.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.gryfmm.cz\/bozska-ema\/","about":["\u017dena"],"wordCount":506,"articleBody":"Ema Destinov\u00e1 se narodila v roce 1878 v Praze. Do rodiny bohat\u00e9ho kulturn\u00edho mecen\u00e1\u0161e Emanuela Kittla. Jako nejstar\u0161\u00ed z p\u011bti sourozenc\u016f. Jej\u00ed rodn\u00e9 jm\u00e9no bylo\u00a0Emilie Pavl\u00edna V\u011bnceslava Kittlov\u00e1. Nadan\u00e9 d\u011bv\u010de, kter\u00e9 nejen kr\u00e1sn\u011b malovalo, hr\u00e1lo na housle, ale nav\u00edc\u00a0doch\u00e1zelo na hodiny zp\u011bvu. K profesorce Destinov\u00e9-L\u00f6welov\u00e9, jej\u00ed\u017e jm\u00e9no si pozd\u011bji zvolila jako um\u011bleck\u00fd pseudonym. Jej\u00ed nad\u00e1n\u00ed ji umo\u017e\u0148ovalo soub\u011b\u017en\u011b studovat\u00a0rovn\u011b\u017e na dramatick\u00e9m odd\u011blen\u00ed N\u00e1rodn\u00edho divadla. Prvn\u00ed velk\u00fd \u00fasp\u011bch na sebe nedal dlouho \u010dekat. V roce 1897 v roli Santuzzy v ope\u0159e Cavalleris rusticana debutovala v dr\u00e1\u017e\u010fansk\u00e9 dvorn\u00ed ope\u0159e.\u00a0Hned pot\u00e9 j\u00ed bylo nab\u00eddnuta spolupr\u00e1ce v berl\u00ednsk\u00e9 St\u00e1tn\u00ed ope\u0159e, ve kter\u00e9 byla obsazov\u00e1na do hlavn\u00edch rol\u00ed. Carmen, Salom\u00e9, Mignon, Elisabeth a mnoh\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed. V roce 1905 vystoupila s velk\u00fdm \u00fasp\u011bchem i v lond\u00fdnsk\u00e9m opern\u00edm dom\u011b Covent Garden v tituln\u00ed roli Madam Butterfly. Po \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdch hostov\u00e1n\u00edch ve V\u00eddni a Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed v roce 1908 pozv\u00e1n\u00ed do newyorsk\u00e9 Metropolitn\u00ed opery. Kde o rok pozd\u011bji, ve Smetanov\u011b Prodan\u00e9 nev\u011bst\u011b, ztv\u00e1rnila p\u0159ed vyprodan\u00fdm s\u00e1lem roli Ma\u0159enky. Jedin\u00fdm m\u00edstem, kter\u00e9 v t\u00e9to dob\u011b pln\u011b nedocenilo kvality t\u00e9to opern\u00ed p\u011bvkyn\u011b bylo pra\u017esk\u00e9 N\u00e1rodn\u00ed divadlo. Jeho\u017e \u010destn\u00fdm \u010dlenem se stala a\u017e v roce 1908. V t\u00e9to dob\u011b u\u017e st\u00e1la na jevi\u0161ti po boku nejslavn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho tenora v\u0161ech dob, Enrica Carusa. Na opern\u00edch sv\u011btov\u00fdch sc\u00e9n\u00e1ch p\u0159edvedla stovky n\u00e1dhern\u00fdch\u00a0rol\u00ed, ale na svou vlast nikdy nezapomn\u011bla. \u010cesk\u00e1 hymna Kde domov m\u016fj byla pro ni tou nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed koncertn\u00ed p\u00edsn\u00ed.Zlom v jej\u00ed \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 kari\u00e9\u0159e nastal po\u010d\u00e1tkem prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Ema Destinov\u00e1 byla na\u0159\u010dena ze \u0161pion\u00e1\u017ee a uvr\u017eena do dom\u00e1c\u00edho v\u011bzen\u00ed. Z\u00e1me\u010dek ve Str\u00e1\u017ei nad Ne\u017e\u00e1rkou se j\u00ed stal na tuto dobu domovem. Hned po\u00a0v\u00e1lce dosahuje\u00a0jej\u00ed p\u011bveck\u00e1 sl\u00e1va vrcholu. Divadeln\u00ed sezonu zahajuje s velk\u00fdm \u00fasp\u011bchem v Metropolitn\u00ed ope\u0159e v New Yorku. Na po\u010dest 10. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed vzniku na\u0161\u00ed republiky, v roce 1928, zazp\u00edv\u00e1 v Lond\u00fdn\u011b sv\u016fj posledn\u00ed koncert. V \u0161estat\u0159iceti letech Emu Destinovou postihne t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1 choroba. Kter\u00e1 ukon\u010d\u00ed jej\u00ed opern\u00ed celosv\u011btovou karieru. Posledn\u00ed roky \u017eivota tr\u00e1v\u00ed tato v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e1 \u017eena na sv\u00e9m z\u00e1mku a p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostn\u011b zp\u00edv\u00e1 pozvan\u00fdm host\u016f. Mezi kter\u00e9 pat\u0159il i prezident T. G. Masaryk. Rovn\u011b\u017e p\u00ed\u0161e knihy, vyu\u010duje zp\u011bv a v\u011bnuje se okultismu. Bo\u017esk\u00e1 Ema zem\u0159ela v roce 1930 a d\u00edky sv\u00e9mu v\u011bhlasu byla\u00a0poh\u0159bena na vy\u0161ehradsk\u00e9m Slav\u00edn\u011b. Na kter\u00fd ji doprovodily stovky lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed ji m\u011bli r\u00e1di a cenili si j\u00ed.\u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.2\/5 - (14 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Bo\u017esk\u00e1 Ema","item":"https:\/\/www.gryfmm.cz\/bozska-ema\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]